|
Design History and Timelines
The information provided below is taken from files available at the Canadian Archives in Ottawa. Not all the information could be found relating to the issue so there are some gaps in the history of the event. I am deeply appreciative to the staff of the Postal Archives who, very cheerful and efficiently, assisted me in my research. Canada Post Corporation is also acknowledged for their kind permission in allowing me to reproduce philatelic material from the archives.
Don Wilson of the Saskatoon Stamp Centre has provided me with a wonderful selection of unique Canadian 1935 Silver Jubilee philatelic images. The Canadian National Archives is the second major source of images available on the subsequent pages. The latter collection (© Canada Post Corporation) have been reproduced with permission. Note - they are all watermarked.
The subsequent pages (see left hand navigation bar or below) show the stages of design and development of the different stamps.
|
|
2c - Duke of York
|
3c - Their Majesties
|
|
|
10c - Windsor Castle
|
13c - Britannia
|
History of the Development of the Canadian Silver Jubilee Issue
The Players
Post Office
|
A. Sauvé
|
- Postmaster General (Aug. 7, 1930 - Aug. 14, 1935)
|
P.T. Coolican
|
- Acting Deputy Postmaster General
General Superintendent, Postal Services
|
H.E. Atwater
|
- Superintendent, Financial Branch
|
Canadian Bank Note Company (Printers)
|
P.J. Wood
|
- Vice President
|
Others
|
Georges Vanier
|
- Secretary to the High Commissioner in London
(Was Governor General of Canada 1959-1967)
|
O. D. Skelton
|
- Under Secretary of State for External Affairs in Ottawa
|
MacKenzie King
|
- Prime Minister of Canada
|
Timelines
1934
|
 |
September 7 - 28
|
Letters from various philatelic societies to Post Office with resolutions supporting the issuing of commemorative stamps.
|
October 5
|
Post Office starts special file for all correspondence and suggestions.
|
October 18
|
Vanier cables Skelton indicating governments of Australia, India and South Africa planning to issue special jubilee stamps. Suggests this information be passed on to MacKenzie King.
|
October 30
|
Atwater recommends starting design process which should be "carefully selected ... for an issue so important as this."
|
November 14
|
The possible issue of Jubilee commemorative discussed with a number of officials including the Prime Minister. Post Office to proceed with design choices.
|
1935
|
 |
January 14
|
Picture of 'Britannia' based on original painting by AJW Burgess to be used. Copyright permission obtained. Coolican requests Skelton to obtain King George's permission.
|
January 19
|
Positive response from King George.
|
January 24
|
Memo from Wood to Atwater states company preparing 6 models
1c - Portrait Princess Elizabeth (single size)
2c - Portrait Duke of York (single size)
3c - King George and Queen Mary in coronation robes
(double size)
5c - Portrait of Prince of Wales
50c - Britannia (double size)
$1 - Windsor Castle (double size)
No special stamps planned for either Airmail or Special Delivery.
|
January 30
|
Memo from Atwater to Coolican recommends April 10 as date for completion of printing and May 8 for stamps to be issued.
|
February 5
|
The 1c, 2c, 3c and 5c montages approved. Coolican notes the 10c stamp will be engraved with a picture of Windsor Castle and 13c stamp engraved with Britannia.
|
February 19
|
Atwater requests Wood to produce special presentation folders. King George's folder to be different (Open vertically with an overlapping flap and coloured 'royal purple').
|
March 13
|
Official announcement by Post Office of issue. Details provided of design, values, colours and sizes. Date of issue to be announced later.
|
March 14 - 27
|
Die proofs approved (March 14th - 1c and 13c; March 23rd - 3c and 10c; March 27th - 5c)
|
March 28
|
Sauvé authorizes May 4, 1935 as issue date. Newspapers provided with photographic reproductions.
|
April 4
|
Newspaper print reproductions and date of issue.
Post Office announces information on orders and advance supplies of stamps at select Post Offices for First Day Cover collectors.
|
April 8
|
Post Office places order for printing of stamps.
1c (20,000,000); 2c (21,000,000); 3c (50,000,000)
5c (3,000,000); 10c (3,000,000); 13c (500,000)
|
April 18
|
Additional stamps ordered.
1c (10,000,000); 2c (10,000,000); 3c (10,000,000)
|
April 24
|
Arrangements for dates of dispatch of advance supplies to selected Post Offices together with quantities finalised.
April 26 - British Columbia
April 27 - Alberta and Saskatchewan
April 29 - Manitoba, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island
April 30 - New Brunswick and Quebec
May 1 - Quebec and Ontario
May 2 - Ottawa
|
April 26
|
Prices for printing of stamps finalised.
1c - 15c/1,000 stamps
2c - 15c/1,000 stamps
3c - 25c/1,000 stamps
5c - 32c/1,000 stamps
10c - 75c/1,000 stamps
13c - $1/1,000 stamps
Prices included costs of engraving the stamp
|
May 4
|
Stamps issued
|
May 23
|
Additional 500,000 13c stamps ordered
|
September 27
|
Surplus printed stamps transferred from Printers to Post Office: 1c (50,000); 3c (425,000); 5c (50,000); 10c (125,000); 13c (100,000)
|
 |
Total number of stamps printed
1c = 30,050,000
2c = 31,000,000
3c = 60,425,000
5c = 3,050,000
10c = 3,125,000
13c = 1,100,000
|
October 4
|
Marked surplus of 3c stamps - reissued to Post Offices
|
1936
|
 |
January 25
|
Transfer of Post Office stock to Philatelic Division stock to a maximum of 100,000 per value. Remainder issued back to Post Offices (3c, 10c, 13c).
|
|